miss definition

Miss – implies the inability to catch, board, or get on a flight, train, bus, ferry, or connecting flight. This is arguably one of the most intense travel verbs in the English language as it entails the specific experience of getting to the gate, station, or stop right as the vehicle leaves without you.

Part of speech:
Verb (regular, transitive)
Phonetic transcription (IPA):
/mɪs/
CEFR level:
А2
Word frequency:

Pronunciation Tips for “Miss”

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One syllable: /mɪs/. The vowel is the short /ɪ/, the same sound as in “kiss,” “this,” and “fish.” The double s produces a single, clear unvoiced /s/ sound at the end.

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Tenses & Conjugation of “Miss” in Travel Contexts

The word “miss” is one that is fully regular and, therefore, the consonant doubling rule does not come into play since the basic form of the word ends with a double “s.” The verb is conjugated easily, which is helpful in travel situations since you might require all of the tenses.

Basic Forms of the Verb “Miss”

Form

Structure

Example

Base Form

miss

 Don’t miss your flight by arriving late at the airport.

Past Simple

missed

 She missed the last train home after the concert.

Past Participle

missed

 They’ve missed their connection because of the delay.

Gerund

missing

 Missing a flight can be both stressful and expensive.

Third Person Singular

misses

 He often misses the early bus because he leaves home too late.
miss in a sentence

Continuous and Perfect Forms

Tense

Structure

Example

Present Continuous

am/is/are missing

 We’re missing our connecting flight because of the delay.

Past Continuous

was/were missing

 They were missing several departures due to the severe weather.

Future Continuous

will be missing

 Without leaving now, you’ll be missing the last ferry.

Present Perfect

have/has missed

 She has missed two flights this year because of traffic.

Past Perfect

had missed

 By the time they reached the platform, the train had already left, and they had missed it.

Future Perfect

will have missed

 By the time we arrive at the airport, we’ll have missed check-in.

Present Perfect Continuous

have/has been missing

 Fog has been causing delays, and passengers have been missing their connections all morning.

Past Perfect Continuous

had been missing

 Because of repeated cancellations, travellers had been missing important meetings for several days.

Future Perfect Continuous

will have been missing

 By the end of the strike, many passengers will have been missing flights and train connections for over a week.

“Miss” vs. “Lose” vs. “Skip”: The Travel Verb Distinction

This is the one comparison that students truly need because “miss,” “lose,” and “skip” are often mixed up when people speak travel English, and each means something entirely different. This will prevent any actual confusion from happening when one is trying to explain their travel problem to the airline, insurance company, etc.

Verb

What Happens

Example

miss

You fail to catch transport because you arrive too late

 She missed the last bus by ninety seconds.

lose

You no longer have something (luggage, documents, your way)

 He lost his passport somewhere between the hotel and the airport.

skip

You deliberately choose not to take a step, stop, or leg of a journey

 They skipped the connecting flight and drove the final leg instead.

Common Mistakes with the Verb “Miss”

These errors appear consistently in learner writing and speech about travel situations. Work through each correction before your next trip.

Incorrect Correct

Why?

 I lost my flight.
 I missed my flight.

“Lose” means to no longer have an object. “Miss” means to fail to catch transport on time. These are different verbs for different situations.

 She missed the plane of 9 am.
 She missed the 9 am flight.

The time functions as a direct modifier before “flight” or “train.” No “of” is needed.

 We skipped our train.
 We missed our train.

“Skipped” implies deliberate choice. If it was unintentional, use “missed.”

 He is missing the bus right now.
 He missed the bus.

“Missing” in the continuous form describes an ongoing process, not a completed failure.

 Don’t miss to check the gate number.
 Don’t forget to check the gate number.

“Miss” cannot be followed by “to + infinitive” in this sense. Use “forget to” for reminders about actions.

“Missing” Transport in Spanish, French, and German

The English verb “miss” has different translations depending on the type of transport and the grammatical structure. When talking about “missing” a flight, train, or bus, all three languages use a verb meaning “fail to catch” rather than a direct translation of the English word.

Language

Word for “Miss”

Flag SpanishSpanish

 perder

Flag FrenchFrench

 rater

Flag GermanGerman

 verpassen