divorce definition

Divorce refers to the legal procedure whereby a marriage is formally ended and partners become single once more under the law. Used as a noun, it is used to refer to the process itself or the act of divorcing; as a verb, it means to undergo this process.

Part of speech:
Noun (countable) and Verb (regular, transitive and intransitive)
Phonetic transcription (IPA):
/dɪˈvɔːrs/
CEFR level:
B1
Word frequency:

What is the Proper Pronunciation of “Divorce”?

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The two syllables have the stress on the second syllable only: di-VORCE. The vowel of the stressed syllable is the long /ɔː/ sound, just like in the words “force,” “more” and “floor”. The vowel of the first syllable is not stressed and should be short, thus pronounced more like /dɪ/.

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“Divorce” as a Verb: Full Tense Table

As a verb, the term “divorce” is quite regular in terms of conjugation, although there is one thing to remember about its spelling. The ending letter “e” should be omitted when adding “-ing”: “divorcing,” not “divorceing.” This is the basic rule in English regarding verbs that end in an “e” that isn’t pronounced, and it covers hundreds of verbs.

Tense 

Structure 

Example 

Present Simple 

subject + divorce/divorces 

  She divorces her husband.

Present Continuous 

subject + am/is/are + divorcing 

  They are divorcing after twelve years of marriage.

Present Perfect 

subject + have/has + divorced 

  She has divorced her husband.

Present Perfect Continuous 

subject + have/has been + divorcing 

  They have been divorcing slowly and painfully for months.

Past Simple 

subject + divorced 

  He divorced his wife last year.

Past Continuous 

subject + was/were + divorcing 

  They were divorcing when they decided to try counseling.

Past Perfect 

subject + had + divorced 

  She had divorced her first husband before she moved abroad.

Past Perfect Continuous 

subject + had been + divorcing 

  They had been divorcing for almost a year before the case was finalized.

Future Simple 

subject + will + divorce 

  He will divorce her if they cannot resolve their problems.

Future Continuous 

subject + will be + divorcing 

  They will be divorcing at the same time as they are selling the house.

Future Perfect 

subject + will have + divorced 

  By December, they will have divorced legally.

Future Perfect Continuous 

subject + will have been + divorcing 

  By next month, they will have been divorcing for two years.
divorce in a sentence

“Divorce” as a Noun 

The word “divorce” is among those few English terms that can function effectively both as a noun and a verb without requiring any alteration of spelling whatsoever, making it quite elegant for use but somewhat difficult for students who have to distinguish whether the term is acting as a noun or a verb in a particular sentence.

Form 

Example

Indefinite: a divorce 

  She went through a divorce that lasted over two years.

Definite: the divorce 

  The divorce was finalised in March.

Plural: divorces 

  There were three divorces in the family in the same decade.

With adjective 

  It was an amicable divorce, which surprised everyone.

What Mistakes to Avoid with the word “Divorce”

This is where you will find the mistakes made by learners in writing and speaking, including prepositions as well as verb forms. Many mistakes arise as a result of translating native language forms into English. Go through each one carefully.

Incorrect  Correct 

Why? 

  She divorced with her husband.
  She divorced her husband.

“Divorce” is transitive. No preposition between verb and object. 

  They divorced each other from.
  They divorced.
  They got divorced.

“Divorce” does not need “from” or “each other.” The mutual meaning is built in. 

  He made a divorce.
  He filed for / got a divorce.

“Make a divorce” is a direct translation error. Use “get,” “file for,” or “go through” a divorce. 

  She is divorce.
  She is divorced.

The adjective describing the state is “divorced” (past participle), not the base form. 

  They have been going through a divorce since two years.
  They have been going through a divorce for two years.

“Since” is for a point in time; “for” is for a duration. Use present perfect continuous + “for.” 

“Divorce” in Spanish, French, and German

Learn about the translations of this word in other languages. Listen and repeat.

Language 

Noun 

Verb 

Flag Spanish Spanish

 el divorcio

 divorciarse (de)

Flag French French

 le divorce

 divorcer (d’avec)

Flag German German

 die Scheidung

 sich scheiden lassen