ship definition

Ship – as a noun, “ship” refers to a large boat that is used to transport people or products from one location on water to another. 

Ship as a verb implies the act of sending items or products from one location to another through mail/sea/airways or trucks.

Part of speech:
Noun and verb
Phonetic transcription (IPA):
/ʃɪp/
CEFR level:
А2
Word frequency:

How to Pronounce “Ship”?

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Say “ship” with one short, sharp syllable: /ʃɪp/. Be careful not to pronounce it like “sheep” /ʃiːp/, because the vowel sound changes the meaning completely.

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“Ship” as a Noun: Grammar and Plurals

Since “ship” is a countable noun, you may use expressions such as “a ship”, “the ship”, or “ships”. It is worth noting that while transport terms may be treated rather broadly by foreign English speakers, the word “ship” functions the same way as other countable things.

Form

Example

Meaning

Singular

 A ship arrived at the port this morning.

One large vessel

Plural

 Several ships were waiting outside the harbour.

More than one vessel

With “the”

 The ship left Southampton at midnight.

A specific ship

With adjectives

 A cargo ship crossed the Atlantic.

A described type of ship

Common Types of “Ships” in English

The word “ship” often appears with another noun before it. That first word tells you what the “ship” does, who uses it, or what it carries.

Type of ship

Meaning

Example

Cargo ship

A ship that carries goods

 The company sent the cars by cargo ship.

Cruise ship

A ship for holidays and leisure travel

 Tourists spent ten days on a cruise ship in the Mediterranean.

Fishing ship

A ship used for catching fish

 The fishing ship returned before the storm.

Container ship

A ship that carries large metal containers

 A container ship can carry thousands of products at once.

Naval ship

A military ship

 The naval ship took part in a training exercise.
ship in a sentence

“Ship” as a Verb: Forms and Patterns

Despite being a nautical term, its meaning in contemporary English can be expanded to refer to “shipping” through road, air, rail, or water modes of transport. “Ship” is a regular verb, but its spelling changes slightly. Because it is a one-syllable verb ending in one vowel followed by one consonant, the final p is doubled before -ed and -ing.

Basic Forms of the Verb “Ship”

Form

Structure

Example

Base Form

ship

 We ship orders worldwide within two business days.

Past Simple

shipped

 The warehouse shipped the package yesterday afternoon.

Past Participle

shipped

 Your order has already been shipped.

Gerund

shipping

 Shipping fragile items requires extra protective packaging.

Third Person Singular

ships

 The company ships food products to more than fifty countries.

Continuous and Perfect Forms

Tense

Structure

Example

Present Continuous

am/is/are shipping

 We’re shipping today’s orders before 5 p.m.

Past Continuous

was/were shipping

 The supplier was shipping replacement parts when the system failed.

Future Continuous

will be shipping

 This time next week, we’ll be shipping the new product line.

Present Perfect

have/has shipped

 They have shipped thousands of parcels this month.

Past Perfect

had shipped

 By Friday morning, the factory had shipped every outstanding order.

Future Perfect

will have shipped

 By the end of the week, we’ll have shipped all customer orders.

Present Perfect Continuous

have/has been shipping

 The business has been shipping glasses internationally for over ten years.

Past Perfect Continuous

had been shipping

 The company had been shipping medical supplies across Europe before expanding to Asia.

Future Perfect Continuous

will have been shipping

 By next spring, the retailer will have been shipping eco-friendly products for five years.

“Ship” in Spanish, French, and German

Learn about this word in other popular languages. Listen carefully to each translation and repeat!

Language

Ship as a Noun

Ship as a Verb

Flag SpanishSpanish

 barco

 enviar

Flag FrenchFrench

 navire

 expédier

Flag GermanGerman

 Schiff

 versenden