respect definition

Respect – in its noun form, “respect” refers to the attitude of showing admiration for another person or thing due to certain qualities, accomplishments, or entitlements.

In terms of the verb form, to “respect” entails expressing one’s attitude in actions, which could involve giving consideration to another person, abiding by a line or limit, or keeping a promise.

Part of speech:
Noun (uncountable, with exceptions) and Verb (regular, transitive)
Phonetic transcription (IPA):
/rɪˈspekt/
CEFR level:
B1
Word frequency:

How to Pronounce the Word “Respect”?

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The opening syllable, which begins with a weak /rɪ/, should not be made into a whole ree sound because it would make this pronunciation too long and stress it too much. What is stressed here is the ending /kt/. Both sounds should be fully articulated!

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“Respect” as a Noun: Countability Rules

As a noun, “respect” is another example of a word that can be tricky to use based on its meanings. The ability to know whether it is countable or not is the difference between an intermediate and an advanced learner. As a general rule, “respect” is an uncountable noun except when used in certain expressions.

Use

Countable or Uncountable?

Example

General feeling of esteem

Uncountable (no article)

 She commands respect in every room she enters.

After “a great deal of / much”

Uncountable

 I have a great deal of respect for what she has built.

After “some / no / little”

Uncountable

 He showed little respect for the process.

Specific aspect or way (formal)

Countable plural

 In some respects, the two approaches are identical.

Fixed phrase: “in this respect”

Countable singular

 In this respect, the proposal falls short.

Fixed phrase: “with respect to”

Uncountable

 With respect to the budget, the figures are clear.

Fixed phrase: “pay your respects”

Countable plural (fixed)

 She attended the service to pay her respects.

“Respect” as a Verb: Full Conjugation

The usage of the word “respect” as a verb is quite simple, as there are no irregularities in its formation and there are no problems associated with spelling. This verb is always transitive and thus requires an object.

Simple Tenses of “Respect”

Tense

Structure

Example

Present Simple

respect/respects

 Most employees respect honest leadership.

Past Simple

respected

 She respected his decision to change careers.

Future Simple

will respect

 People will respect you more if you communicate clearly.
respect in a sentence

Continuous and Perfect

Tense

Structure

Example

Present Continuous

am/is/are respecting

 The company is respecting customer privacy policies more carefully now.

Past Continuous

was/were respecting

 They were respecting the family’s wishes during the difficult period.

Future Continuous

will be respecting

 By next year, the organization will be respecting stricter environmental standards.

Present Perfect

have/has respected

 I have always respected her eating habits.

Past Perfect

had respected

 Before the disagreement, they had respected each other deeply.

Future Perfect

will have respected

 By the end of the partnership, both sides will have respected the original agreement.

Present Perfect Continuous

have/has been respecting

 The team has been respecting remote work boundaries for several months.

Past Perfect Continuous

had been respecting

 The manager had been respecting employee feedback long before the policy changed.

Future Perfect Continuous

will have been respecting

 By 2030, the company will have been respecting sustainability principles for decades.

Infinitive, Gerund, and Participle Forms

Form

Structure

Example

Infinitive

to respect

 Learning to respect cultural differences takes time.

Gerund

respecting

 Respecting personal boundaries improves communication.

Past Participle

respected

 She is one of the most respected lawyers in the city.

Present Participle

respecting

 Respecting deadlines helps build professional trust.
Tip: 

Even though continuous forms like “is respecting” are grammatically possible, native speakers often prefer Simple Tenses with “respect” because it usually describes attitudes, values, and long-term behavior rather than temporary actions.

Common Mistakes with “Respect”

These are the common errors that learners make in their writing and speaking, such as the improper use of articles and prepositions, and the common mistake of countability. Some have been made due to direct translation. Go through the following corrections.

Incorrect Correct

Why?

 She has a respect for her colleagues.
 She has respect for her colleagues.

“Respect” as an attitude is uncountable. No article before it in general statements.

 I am respecting her a lot.
 I respect her a lot.

Stative verb sense: use simple present, not continuous, for feelings of admiration.

 He respected to the rules.
 He respected the rules.

“Respect” is transitive. The object follows directly with no preposition.

 In respect, the plan is good.
 In this/many respects, the plan is good.

“In respect” alone is not standard. Use “in this respect,” “in many respects,” or “with respect to.”

 She has many respect for him.
 She has great/a lot of respect for him.

“Much” sounds unnatural with “respect” in positive statements. Use “great,” “a lot of,” or “deep.”

“Respect” in Spanish, French, and German

Learn how to properly spell and pronounce this word in other languages. Look at the following translations and listen to how they sound. 

Language 

Noun 

Verb 

Flag SpanishSpanish

 el respeto

 respetar

Flag FrenchFrench

 le respect

 respecter

Flag GermanGerman

 die Achtung/der Respekt

 respektieren/achten