What does the phrasal verb “put” mean?

The core meaning of phrasal verbs with “put” is reflected in the idea of making a change, which involves placing, directing, shaping, or affecting. When linked with a particle (commonly a preposition), it has several predictable meaning groups.

Below, you’ll see the main meaning and usage patterns learners meet most often. 

Aspect

When to use

Examples

Placement or movement 

The phrasal verbs are typically used when someone physically sets down, retrieves, organizes or relocates an object.

put away
put down
put back

Impact on people or situations

You use them when talking about judgment, pressure, tolerance, or experiences that affect people socially or emotionally. 

put up with
put down as
put through

Ideas and communication

These verbs are related to expressing ideas, making suggestions, and shaping opinions. 

put forth
put across
put over

Separation, removal, or delay

This is used when something is delayed, postponed, or removed from use.

put away
put aside
put off

Some phrasal verbs have one meaning, like “put forth” while others, “put down” and “put on” can have 3-4 connotations based on context. 

List of phrasal verbs with “put”

Sentences including these phrases will enable you to describe others’ feelings and common daily situations easily, as well as help you understand native speakers. 

Here are some common expressions that we’re going to be discussing today:

  1. Put away
  2. Put aside
  3. Put across
  4. Put back
  5. Put down
  6. Put down as
  7. Put down for
  8. Put forward
  9. Put forth
  10. Put up
  11. Put up to
  12. Put up with
  13. Put up a front
  14. Put in
  15. Put into
  16. Put in for
  17. Put into practice
  18. Put on
  19. Put off
  20. Put out
  21. Put over
  22. Put (it) past
  23. Put together
  24. Put towards
  25. Put through

Keep reading to learn English online through meanings, examples in context, and audio recordings.

Put away

The meaning of the phrasal verb depends on whether it refers to money or physical items. 

  1. To put something in a place where it usually belongs.
I usually put away my summer clothes once September comes.
  1. To save for later.
My older sister managed to put away some money this month.

Put aside

You use put aside when you separate something mentally or physically. 

  1. To save something for future use. 
Lily puts aside some time to study because her exams are next week.
  1. To stop focusing on something or ignore it temporarily. 
Tom put aside his pride because he didn’t want to hurt his brother.

Put across

This phrasal verb with put focuses on how effectively thoughts and ideas are communicated. 

Jamie struggled to put his point across during his job interview.
Alice should present the material because she puts ideas across well.

Put back

Put back is suitable to use when something is moved to its previous time or position. 

  1. To return something to its proper place.
I teach my kids to put their toys back once they finish playing.
  1. To delay a planned event to a later time.
The appointment was put back because the doctor is going on a trip.

Put down

This phrasal verb shows how an action can be developed into a negative social meaning. 

  1. To place something onto the surface, usually the floor.
Hold on, I need to put my grocery bag down.
  1. To insult or make someone feel criticized.
Greg put his friends down by mocking their ideas.
Phrasal Verb Put down Phrasal Verb Put down 1
  1. To euthanize an animal due to poor health or old age.
Unfortunately, Sarah’s dog was put down. She’s devastated.

Put down as

It means to categorize or assume something about another person, without full information. 

I saw you play the guitar, so I put you down as a musician.
She was being angry for no reason, so I put her down as unfriendly. 

Put down for

It is used in organizational situations when you need to sign someone up or register. 

put our names down for a study group registration.
Put me down for that charity workshop. 

Put forward

It is used in formal contexts, especially when discussing proposals or candidates.

  1. To suggest or propose a plan or idea. 
put forward my ideas to our manager, but he rejected them.
  1. To recommend someone as a candidate for something (job position, promotion). 
Sam was put forward for promotion after completing this project.

Put forth

Similar to “put forward,” this phrasal verb is used in cases when someone presents opinions or arguments. 

During a law exam, students must put forth their arguments very clearly.
This politician put forth a very convincing argument.

Put up

Phrasal Verb Put up Phrasal Verb Put up 1

It is associated with situations when you prepare, raise, or build something. There is also an adjective, put-up (used with a hyphen), which means something that has been prepared beforehand in secret. 

  1. To raise something.
put my hair up in a ponytail when I work out.
  1. To put up is to build something.
They put up a fence around their house so that nobody could get in.
  1. To show a certain level of resistance.
We had put up a fight with the intruder before the police arrived.

Put up to

It is used to describe the influence of one person over another’s actions.

He put me up to pranking a teacher, and now I’m in detention.
Older brothers usually put their siblings up to something stupid.

Put up with

This phrasal verb is useful for describing a situation in which you need to tolerate or accept a situation or person you find unpleasant.

put up with my mother-in-law’s awful behavior towards me for years.
If you can’t put up with my personality, then we shouldn’t be friends.

Put up a front

It is used in context when someone needs to hide their true feelings. 

He put up a nice-guy front during the date.
She managed to put up a front, but it was obvious that her feelings were hurt.

Put in

This phrase is common when you add content, effort, or information to something. 

  1. To include something or place it in a particular spot.
I need to put in my contact lenses before we leave.
  1. To put time and effort into achieving a desired result.
She put in hours writing her diploma to get the best grade possible.
  1. To submit a request or apply for something. 
He put in a complaint because his hotel room was dirty. 
Phrasal Verb Put in Phrasal Verb Put in 1

Put into

This phrase helps highlight the direction in which efforts and resources are directed. 

put all my savings into opening up my own business.
If you put more enthusiasm into your studies, you’ll get better results.

Put in for

You use put in for when you want to make an official or formal request to do something.

He put in for a week-long vacation.
My business partner and I put in for a major grant.

Put into practice

“Put into practice” means to apply advice, ideas, or a plan in an actual situation.

Jenny gave me an interesting idea, so I had to put it into practice.
It sounds fun, but what would happen if we put it into practice?

Put on

You can use this phrase when adding something temporarily to a situation or yourself. 

  1. To cover the body with a piece of clothing, jewelry, make-up, etc.
My doctor advised me to put on a facial cream before going to bed.
  1. To make a machine or a device start working.
Can you put the radio on, please?
  1. To gain weight
My cat put on a kilo after our previous vet appointment.
  1. To pretend 
For this role, he had to put on a British accent. 

Put off

It means to delay or hold back something for a later time, especially because you don’t want to do it.

He’s been putting off his task because he didn’t know how to do it. 
Phrasal Verb Put off Phrasal Verb Put off 1
You have to stop putting off important decisions about your life.

Put out

This phrasal verb is used when describing something that is stopped, made public, or delivered as a result. 

  1. To extinguish something.
Firefighters quickly put out the fire, but my furniture couldn’t be saved.
  1. To publish something officially. 
My favorite writer is putting out a new novel next year.
  1. To cause trouble or inconvenience to someone. 
She is always put out by his comments. 
  1. To produce work or efforts.
The band put out an incredible performance last week. 

Put over

It is frequently used when talking about how clearly an idea is expressed, similar to the phrasal verb “put across.”

I’m afraid she didn’t put her concepts over during the presentation.
The speaker managed to put his point over despite a few technical glitches.

Put (it) past

“Put it past” means to believe someone is capable of doing something. 

I wouldn’t put it past him to lie about his career.
Don’t put it past him to not show up. 

Put together

It refers to combining separate parts into a whole. 

  1. To assemble pieces in the appropriate places to make something work.
I finally put together that confusing shelf from IKEA!
  1. To gather a group of people for a certain purpose.
We put together a team of specialists to work on this project.

Put towards

It is used to assign money to a specific goal.

My dad gave me some money to put towards buying a new computer.
I will put part of my paycheck towards bills.

Put through

This phrasal verb is used in scenarios involving connections and experiences. 

  1. To force someone to experience an unpleasant situation.
I’m very sorry that I put my ex-husband through a difficult divorce.
  1. To make a call and reach the other person.
Can you put me through to the manager, please?
Phrasal Verb Put through Phrasal Verb Put through 1
She looked off into the distance, lost in thought.
He looked off to the side when the question made him uncomfortable.

Look past

This particular phrase is used when you ignore something negative or superficial in order to focus on what is more important.

It’s important to look past small mistakes and focus on the overall effort.
She chose to look past his rude comment and continue the conversation calmly.

Grammar rules for phrasal verbs with “put”

When using “put” phrasal verbs, word order dictates meaning and accuracy. If objects are situated incorrectly, people may become confused and sentences may sound unnatural, though you may be conveying your intended message correctly.

Separable vs. inseparable phrasal verbs

Most combinations let the object split them apart, but a few have to stay together. Knowing which form you’re using can prevent awkward phrasing and help you sound confident:

In the table below, you will find common examples of verbs that are typically used together or are separated by a noun/noun phrase:

Separable

Inseparable

Put away
Put down as
Put aside
Put up to
Put back
Put up with
Put on
Put down for
Put in
Put in for

The best strategy is to learn how to use phrasal verbs with “put” instead of playing a guessing game, as there are no patterns that can help you predict which ones can be divided. 

Using pronouns with “put”

When pronouns replace objects, placement is strict. For the separable verbs, the pronouns must go between put and the particle. 

Example:

put it off
put them back
put it in

For the inseparable verbs, the pronouns go after the complete phrase.

Example:

put up with him
put in for it
put up to it
Tip: 

Nouns offer flexibility with separable verbs, as you can see in this example: “put the decision off” = “put off the decision.”

Common mistakes with phrasal verbs using “put”

To use these words confidently, you need to invest your time, and before it happens, blunders are going to arise frequently. Below, you’ll find popular misconceptions about phrasal verbs that will help you better memorize the rules.

Using particles inconsistently

Some students assume that the verbs’ meanings revolve around “put,” using different particles with it that don’t belong, especially in situations where the single word is enough.

Mistake Correct
She put down the key on the shelf.
She put the key on the shelf.
He put up the book on the table.
He put the book on the table.

Misunderstanding “put in” and “put into”

These verbs are tricky even for experienced learners, as both relate to effort. While “put in” focuses on contribution, “put into” emphasizes direction and what the effort is aimed at.

Mistake Correct
She put into a lot of hours at work.
She put in a lot of hours at work.
He put in savings opening a restaurant.
He put his savings into opening a restaurant.

Forgetting about objects

Adding an object to a transitive verb is essential, as it sounds incomplete without it.

Mistake Correct
Please put away after dinner.
Please put the dishes away after dinner.
She put off until next week.
She put the lesson off until next week.

Practice section: test your knowledge

Discover how well you understand the meaning of “put” phrasal verbs by passing these exercises and checking your answers after completion. 

Type 1: Multiple choice (ABC)
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence:
1
She decided to ___ writing the article until she had more data.
2
He couldn’t ___ the noise from the construction site any longer.
3
The proposal was ___ as unrealistic by several team members.
4
They ___ a detailed plan before starting the project.
5
I wouldn’t ___ him ___ forgetting something that important.
Type 2: True/false statements:
Put the following words in the correct order:
1
put
She
off
task
the
2
in
put
girlfriend
My
complaint
a
3
put
money
He
some
aside
4
lawyer
My
his
together
argument
put
5
me
to
Put
through
support
Type 3: Fill in the gaps
Write the correct phrasal verb with “put:”
1
She her phone during dinner.
2
He a lot of effort learning new words.
3
She was very confident at first
4
The teacher couldn’t the idea clearly.
5
He his savings language courses.

Summary

The goal of every student who wants to learn English is to speak like a native speaker. Phrasal verbs are the kind of instrument that allows us to construct sentences in a way that sounds the most natural. This is why it’s important to make an effort to learn all the different types of them, like phrasal verbs with “take”, for instance.

Be sure to practice your English daily and put effort into learning new words and phrases!

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Are all phrasal verbs with “put” separable?

No. Most words can be separated, but a few must go together. Words such as “put up with,” “put in for,” “put down as,” must not be separated. You can write “put the report together” or “put together the report,” but you must write “put up with the noise,” not
“put the noise up with.”

What is the difference between put off and put aside?

Put off” means to delay something. “Put aside” relates to saving something, generally money and/or time; in some instances, it refers to forgetting one’s emotions and/or troubles.

How can I remember phrasal verbs with “put”?

Organize them by meanings instead of memorizing them randomly. Learn physical actions first (put away, put down, put back), then time-related verbs (put off, put forward), then emotional or social verbs (put up with, put down). Always use verbs within full sentences instead of isolating them.

Are phrasal verbs with put formal or informal?

Most of these verbs are neutral and may be used in everyday conversation and writing. Others occur in professional contexts but sound less formal than alternatives (“tolerate” rather than “put up with,” “postpone” rather than “put off”).